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Burnt Umber Color: Everything You Need to Know

Burnt Umber is a deep earthy brown with a hint of red, warmth and stability. The hex code is #8A3324 and has been a favorite of artists and designers for centuries. From its origins as a natural pigment to its use in modern design Burnt Umber is a versatile and timeless color.

What is Burnt Umber?

Burnt Umber is a dark rich brown pigment with reddish undertones. The name comes from “umber” a natural earth pigment containing iron oxide and manganese which is then heated (or “burnt”) to create a deeper more intense color. This process brings out the red in the pigment giving Burnt Umber its warmth and depth.

In the RGB color model Burnt Umber is 138 red, 51 green and 36 blue (RGB: 138, 51, 36). Its warmth and earthiness makes it a popular choice for natural and rustic themes in art and design.

Complementary Colors

Burnt Umber pairs well with many colors to create a balanced palette. Its complementary color is a shade of teal or blue-green which contrasts its warmth.

For a color palette, try triadic or tetradic combinations to add depth and contrast. Here’s a quick look:

#8A3324
Complementary
#8A3324
#247b8a
Triadic
#8a3324
#248a33
#33248a
Tetradic
#8a3324
#488a24
#247b8a
#66248a

What does Burnt Umber mean?

Burnt Umber means stability, resilience and connection to the earth. Its warmth and grounding makes it a color that feels comforting and reliable. In color psychology brown shades like Burnt Umber are often associated with:

  • Practicality: A no nonsense, functional vibe.
  • Warmth: Connected to natural elements like wood, soil and leather.
  • Sophistication: When paired with other rich colors Burnt Umber can be elegant and refined.

Whether in fashion, interior design or branding Burnt Umber is a timeless and earthy color.

Burnt Umber Across Cultures

Burnt Umber’s earthiness has been important in many cultures and historical contexts. Here are a few examples:

  • Western Art: In the Renaissance and Baroque periods Burnt Umber was a color in every artist’s palette, used for underpainting and creating depth.
  • Indigenous Cultures: Variants of umber pigments have been used in traditional art and ceremonial objects.
  • Modern Use: In modern design Burnt Umber is associated with eco-friendliness and naturalness, the growing trend towards sustainability.

Its deep natural color translates across cultures as durability and connection to the earth.

Burnt Umber Shades and Tones

Burnt Umber has many shades and tones from lighter reddish browns to darker almost black. These variations give you design and artistic flexibility.

Shades
#39150f
#622419
#8a3324
#b2422f
#cf5a45

Examples:

  • Raw Umber: A lighter, cooler brown before the burning process.
  • Dark Umber: A near black version of the original color.
  • Reddish Umber: A warm red leaning tone perfect for autumnal palettes.

Burnt Umber in Design and Practice

In design Burnt Umber is versatile. It can be a rich neutral or a bold accent depending on how you use it. Here are some examples:

Interior Design:

  • Use Burnt Umber for wooden furniture or accent walls to create a snug space.
  • Pair it with cream or beige for a classic look.

Fashion:

  • Burnt Umber is a color for fall and winter collections, adds depth to outerwear and accessories.
  • Combine it with metallic accents like gold or bronze for luxury.

Branding:

  • Brands that promote natural products or sustainability use Burnt Umber to be earthy and authentic.
  • Its warm tones are great for food branding, means richness and flavour.

Art:

  • Burnt Umber is still a color in every painter’s palette, especially for shadows and depth.
  • Also used in digital art to add warmth to palettes.

Conclusion

Burnt Umber is a timeless color that is warm, stable and sophisticated. Whether you’re an artist, designer or just a color lover, its versatility and history makes it a must have in your color palette. Its earthiness and naturalness will keep inspiring you and your connection.

Learn more about color theory.

Burnt Umber Color Conversion Table

ValueCSS/Representation
Hex#8A3324
RGB Decimalrgb(138, 51, 36)
RGB Percentagergb(54.1%, 20%, 14.1%)
CMYK0%, 63%, 73.9%, 45.9%
HSLhsl(9°, 59%, 34%)
HSV (HSB)9°, 74%, 54%
Web Safe#993333
Binary10001010, 00110011, 00100100

Burnt Umber Color Theory

#8A3324
Complementary
#8A3324
#247b8a
Triadic
#8a3324
#248a33
#33248a
Tetradic
#8a3324
#488a24
#247b8a
#66248a